JARI

History

History of the rolling stock industries

The rolling Stock Industries have made a great contribution to modernization of the Japanese industries and advancing their technology as one of the major industrial sectors since a railway was firstly introduced, cooperating with the railway operators. The development of Japanese rail technology has brought about the most advanced rail cars such as the high speed trains named “Shinkansen” or varieties of commuters with highly dense operation.

- History -

1872: The first railway was inaugurated between Tokyo and Yokohama
1875: Manufacturing of freight cars and coaches was started at a national plant
1890: The private companies financially well based were established to begin to manufacture rolling stock
1894: The first Japan made locomotive was completed
1896: The first electric rail cars in Japan were manufactured
1927: The metro line between Asakusa and Ueno in Tokyo was inaugurated
1938: Council of materials supply for rolling stock industries, origin of the present association, was established
1948: Institute of rolling stock industries was organized, following disbanding the council
1964: The high speed trains “Shinkansen” started the revenue service for the first time in the world
1973: Japan Association of Rolling Stock Industries was formed, after the institute was dissolved
1982: The MAGLEV developed by Japan National Railway succeeded in a trial running afloat with the men on board, firstly in the world
1987: Japan National Railway was privatized into seven private companies ( JR companies )
1996: The high speed trains that can travel at the speed of 300km/hour were manufactured and put into the Shinkansen lines
1997: The advanced MAGLEV employing super conductivity magnets started trial running at Yamanashi test course newly constructed
Shinkansen Image Express Train Image
High speed train, Shinkansen Series 0, put into revenue service firstly in the world The Limited express train employing many advanced technologies at the time of 1955's , some of those led to the development of Shinkansen Series 0
Shinkansen Hyate Image Shinkansen 700 Image
Shinkansen-E2 Series named“Hayate” Shinkansen-700 Series
Advanced types of Shinkansen able to run with more than 270km/h, now in revenue service
train
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